To connect the parts of a circuit and transport electricity in it from one place to nother
Common thing is that their outmost shell is completely filled with the electrons. They are inert gases.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
2.55 × 10²² Na Atoms
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
M.Mass of Na = 23 g.mol⁻¹
Mass of Na = 973 mg = 0.973 g
# of Na Atoms = ??
Step 1: Calculate Moles of Na as:
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Moles = 0.973 g ÷ 23 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.0423 mol
Step 2: Calculate No, of Na Atoms as:
As 1 mole of sodium atoms counts 6.022 × 10²³ and equals exactly to the mass of 23 g. So, we can write,
Moles = No. of Na Atoms ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Na Atoms.mol⁻¹
Solving for No. of Na Atoms,
No. of Na Atoms = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Na Atoms.mol⁻¹
No. of Na Atoms = 0.0423 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Na Atoms.mol⁻¹
No. of Na Atoms = 2.55 × 10²² Na Atoms
<h3>Conclusion: </h3>
2.55 × 10²² sodium atoms are required to reach a total mass of 973 mg in a substance of pure sodium.
