Answer with Explanation:
<u>Mass production</u> refers to the increase quantities of production of particular products by using technology.
In the <u>middle of the 18th century,</u> mass production increased due to people's investment in machinery. This also affected the agricultural sector of Europe, which led to mechanizing the work in this sector. It even became more prominent in the 19th century. In order to increase the output of the workers, new production processes were employed. So, this attracted the wealthy merchants of the time to invest in those machines, so their businesses would flourish. From the agricultural sector, it led to increase production in textile manufacturing, chemical manufacturing and the like.
The correct answer is letter D
Explanation: The Islamic world has a rich artistic tradition of creating highly geometric and symmetrical ornaments. The process of creating Islamic tiles has improved over the centuries. The Palaces of the Alhambra in Granada and Alcazar in Seville, as well as the great Mosque of Cordoba in Spain are examples of the wide variety of geometric patterns on their floors, walls and ceilings.
In 1941, the Atlantic Charter was signed by Great Britain and the United States, stating that neither country wanted to acquire territory nor would attempt to govern other nations.
Niccolo Machiavelli
Machiavelli was a diplomat in Florence who tried to answer how could a ruler guarantee that he would stay in power by writing The Prince in 1513. Machiavelli claimed that people were greedy and self-centered. He argued that rulers should not be good, and that rulers should do whatever is necessary to keep power and protect their city, including killing and lying. Today, when someone is called a Machiavellian, it means that they are acting tricky and not thinking about the good.
The Code of Hammurabi had its own laws on criminal and civil matters, from the 18th century.