Question

Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization, Mesopotamia translates to "land between the rivers." The two rivers are the Euphrates and __________. They join at the northern end of the Persian Gulf in a vast floodplain featuring permanent lakes, marshes, and forest.

Answer 1

Answer:

Tigris

Explanation:

Mesopotamia is a historical region, one of the most important regions in history, it was situated in Western Asia within the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

Mesopotamia was in the midst of a desert, so people from there would rely upon these two rivers to provide water, agricultural activities and irrigation and transportation routes.

In modern days, ancient Mesopotamia corresponds to most of Iraq, Kuwait, the eastern parts of Syria, Southeastern Turkey, and regions along the Turkish–Syrian and Iran–Iraq borders.

Thus, this "land between two rivers" refers to the Euphrates and the Tigris.

Answer 2

The two rivers are the Euphrates and Tigris.

Mesopotamia is a region within the southwestern part of Asia that is located in the Tigris and Euphrates river system. The Mesopotamia region benefited from the favorable climatic conditions of the area which also had a major impact on human civilization.

Further Explanation

The history of the Mesopotamia region is linked with different major inventions that shaped the world. Some of the inventions that took place within the region include Math, concepts of time, the wheel, maps and many more.

Today, the region now is now located in the Middle East, which is the part of southwest Asia and Fertile Crescent. The fertile crescent is widely known as the cradle of civilization because of the numerous innovations that took place in the region, which also contributed greatly to human civilization.

Also, the Mesopotamia region was under the control of Alexandra the great in 332 BC and was later integrated into the Seleucid Empire after the death of Alexandra the Great.

The first human settled in the region 14,000 BC and they occupied a small area within the region.

“Mesopotamia” is a word that is derived from “Meso” meaning in the middle of.

Therefore, the correct answer is Tigris

LEARN MORE:

• Which two land features surround Mesopotamia, identifying it?  brainly.com/question/6482219
• Mesopotamia translates to the land between two rivers the Tigris and the Euphrates brainly.com/question/12355336

KEYWORDS:

• mesopotamia
• euphrates
• tigris
• civilization
• persian gulf