Answer:
The electron transport chain may be defined as the sequential steps of the oxidation and reduction of the cytochromes. The electron transport chain is important for the production of ATP.
The gramicidn protein is an ionophoric antibiotic that can affect the electron transport system. The electron transport rate, oxygen uptake and proton pumping remains the same as more hydrogen ions will enter in the cell. But the ATP synthesis rate might decrease and completely stop by using gramicidin.
Answer:
Anticodon. The anticodon region of a transfer RNA is a sequence of three bases that are complementary to a codon in the messenger RNA. During translation , the bases of the anticodon form complementary base pairs witht the bases of the codon by forming the appropriate hydrogen bonds.
They have different genes.
Answer:
The reason that there is no fruit even the plant produced healthy flowers maybe because
1. absences of pollinators due to declining poliinator population
2.weather conditions are preventing pollination
3. prevalence of flooding
Explanation:
1.Fruits are direct result of pollination. Due to the decrease in the number of pollinators especially orchid bees, some fruit bearing plants produce flowers but no fruit.
Bees decline their population because of parasites, diseases, exposure to chemicals and other environmental factors.
2.Unfavorable factors may prevent the agents of pollination to do their jobs. Bees and other insects may be hindered by wet or cold weather or some use of chemicals.
3.Brazil nut grow in lowland rainforest where there is no flooding.
Answer:
The wind moves from regions of lower air temperature to regions of higher air temperature because of a pressure differential set up by the two air masses
Explanation:
Relationship between wind speed and direction to air temperature:
wind flows from regions of lower air temperature to regions of higher air temperature because of a pressure differential set up by the two air masses.
A. The land air will heat up more during the day. This is because the land has a lower specific heat capacity than water, hence increases a lot more rapidly in temperature than the sea when the sun comes up.
B. The air packet over the land will cool down more rapidly at night due to the lower specific heat capacity of land when compared to the sea.
