This question is incomplete.
The complete question says;
The two-way table shows the number of hours students studied and whether they studied independently or with a study group.
What is the relative frequency of students that studied independently for more than 2 hours to the total number of students that studied independently?
a) 0.4 c) 0.25
b) 0.33 d) 0.11
Table is attached as image
Answer: C (0.25)
The number of students that studied for more than 2 hours as given in the table are 4.
The total number of people that studied independently include those that studied less than 2 hours and those that studied for more than 2 hours.
Those that studied less than 2 hours independently are 12.
Those that studied more than 2 hours independently are 4.
Hence the total number of people that studied independently is 16.
Therefore the relative frequency of students that studied independently for more than 2 hours to the total number of students that studied independently would be = 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25.
Kim's method of sampling the students in the given scenario is said to; It is not a random survey.
<h3>What is a random sample?</h3>
Random sampling is defined as a sampling technique whereby each sample has an equal probability of being chosen. This means that a sample chosen randomly is meant to be an unbiased representation of the total population.
In this question, we are told that Kim asked the first 50 kids to school in the morning about a question and used their responses to arrive at a conclusion.
Now, Kim's method is not random because it is biased as only those who came earliest were asked.
Read more about Random Survey at;brainly.com/question/251701
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Do repeated addition to 1 and 1/2 to get the answer
First I am going to assume that these are both right triangles based off of look and because it is much easier. Without it you have to use law of sines or law of cosines...
So to find x you must first find y which can be done simply by using the pythagorean theorem. This theorem is defined as the sum of the squared legs is equal to the sum of the hypotenuse or x^2 + y^2 = z^2
If we substitute in the known values 16^2 + y^2 = 20^2 and solve for y we get that y = sqrt(20^2 - 16^2), this then simplifies to y = 12
Finding x is much more annoying, the easiest way I can immediately see is to find the upper angles by doing sin(16/20) and then 90 - sin(16/20) since the complementary angle is the one you want. I don't have a calculator or a trig table with me right now but I will tell you that x will be equal to 12 ÷ the inverse cosine of the angle (90degrees - sin(16/20)).
I am pretty sure the answer is D though because we know for sure y = 12 and x has to be greater than y because the hypotenuse must be larger than both legs. It could be E but you won't know unless you do the math for x. So it is either D or E but I would be surprised if a Professor made you do all of the work just to say it doesn't work...
(a) 8.64 hours (b) 5.68 hours (c) .74 hours (44.4 minutes)