Answer:
Explanation:
The policy of tax cut will be less effective in country B than in country A since the value of the tax multiplier is lower in country B.
The multiplier effect refers to the increase in final income arising from any new injections.
Calculating the Multiplier Effect for a simple economy
k = 1/MPS
A = 1/0.1 =10
B= 1/.5=2
Answer:
is not efficient because firms can have different costs of reducing pollution.
Explanation:
Economic efficiency is the way a business maximises the use of factors of production (land, labor, capital) to produce output at a reduced cost. Efficiency aims to improve output and reduce cost to the barest minimum.
In this instance to individual cost required to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions is not considered by the government.
Since reduction of sulfur dioxide is equal among firms, some smaller ones may incur cost that will financially impair them and put them out of business.
While bigger firms will easily bear the cost.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, theory X refers to the type of management style under which the manager have a perception that his or her subordinates are incompetent employees with less motivation and irresponsible nature.
These managers strictly monitors their subordinates and use aggressive style of management to get work done. Under such management style the delegation of authority and decentralization does not takes place.
Generally, the relationship of such managers with their subordinates are very formal and remains occupied within the firm. Under such management style all the employees have to work by following a predetermined framework and there is very less flexibility in the job.
1. Piecework
2. Salary
3. Hourly
4. Commission
Are you asking if it’s true or false?