The statement, "Presupposition is the prior knowledge that the speaker assumes the listener has that affects how the utterance is stated and what words are chosen." is true.
A presupposition (or PSP) in the pragmatics branch of linguistics is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief connected to an utterance whose veracity is assumed to be true in speech. For a speech to be regarded suitable in context, a presupposition must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and listener. Whether the statement is made as an assertion, a denial, or an inquiry, it will typically still be a required assumption since it may be connected to a particular lexical word or grammatical construction (a presupposition trigger) in the statement.
Presupposition is when a speaker makes decisions about how to utter something and what words to use based on what they believe the listener already knows.
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Answer:
b. Aroona: "People who are especially skilled on a task that uses the central executive are likely to score high in reading comprehension.
Explanation:
Working memory is a term that describes the congnitive system that makes human to store information for processing. It temporarily holds information, and is essential in efficiency of cognition, learning and academic skills or performance. The three functional working memories are:
1. Central executive
2. Phonological loop
3. Visual sketchpad.
The research has shown that, phonological awareness determines the reading accuracy, while phonological awareness and central executive determine reading comprehension.
Craig Watkins can not force Ivy to buy the other house but since the other house is bigger than the first one, Ivy can also not take a legal action against Craig.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The house that was offered first by Craig Watkins for sale was canceled and he decided to back out from the deal. But since there was fear of a legal action by Ivy, he decided to offer another house to Ivy. But the other house that was offered did not fulfill the agreement and the requirements of the buyer.
But still he can not take any legal action against the seller because the new house that has been offered is comparatively a bigger one and has more value than the previous house. So this avoids the fear of any legal action. But still the seller can not force the buyer, Ivy to buy this new house and continue with the deal.
Answer:
a) meetings that executives hold with leaders of community organizations
Explanation:
- The external operational communication is formed between the members of the other community as leaders of the organization that are external to the companies environment.
