Question

According to Rousseau, an agreement between citizens and the government in which citizens empower the government to make laws as long as it serves the people is known as _[blank]_.
Which most accurately completes the sentence?
tort
social contract**
inalienable rights
capitalism

Which best defines deism?
a belief that God created the Earth in six days and rested on the seventh day
a belief that God only exists in the minds of believers who practice their faith
a belief that Jesus Christ resurrected from the dead to forgive people’s sins
a belief that God does not intervene with the laws of the universe*

Answer 1

Answer:    Social contract; A belief that God does not intervene with the laws of the universe

Explanation:  A social contract is the Enlightenment idea of ​​an unofficial treaty or agreement between people and the government that exists in democratic societies in some forms today. As one of the Enlightenment philosophers, Rousseau suggested that all people with equal natural and human rights, with whom all were born equal, submit to the protection of these rights to the government and authorise it to be the guarantor of the preservation of those rights.

Deism is the doctrine by which God created the universe and everything in it, the planets, among others the Earth, humans, and then withdrew. He left it to humans, that is, the creation, to govern what was created according to the laws of the nature. From this it can be seen that Deism is one of the starting points of the Enlightenment, because many of the Enlightenment philosophers believed in God but not according to Church teaching, but precisely to the idea that after creation of the world God had withdrawn and left it to people. For this reason, Deism rejects supernatural religious phenomena as is the case with Church teaching, such as Revelation, and advocates ethical behaviour and engagement in the advancement of society, the state, and community.