Two turtle doves
Three french hens
Five golden rings
Seven swans a swimming
Elven pipers piping
A social Psychologist referred to social loafing as the situation when only three of the four actually do the required work for a group presentation.
Social loafing is a phenomenon in psychology where people work less or exert less effort towards the particular goal of the group while working in a group. Social loafing may not seem visible while calculating the team performance as a whole, this phenomenon occurs when an individual's work is taken into consideration because, in the group, some members actually do the required work while others put less effort leading to the situation of social loafing.
The larger the group, the fewer effort members exert and the more clear social loafing experienced. In this condition, other members have to come forward in order to compensate for the work left by low members.
To learn more about social loafing, follow the below link:
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According to Edward T. Hall intimate zone is the spatial
zone in which close friends, lovers, children and close family members mostly converse. People hug or embrace and whisper or talk very quietly. Highly personal
topics are discussed in this zone
The available options are:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
B) Modeling; syntax training
C) Imitating; expression training
D) Processing; academic training
Answer:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
Explanation:
Shaping is a term in psychology that describes the process of reinforcing behaviours that are considered successively closer and closer to the target or desired behavior. It is sometimes reffered to as Successful Approximations.
On the other hand, Discrimination training is another term in psychology, that make use of reinforcement of a behavior in the presence of one stimulus but not others
Hence, in this case, Behavioral techniques are often used to address communication problems that occur with autism. SHAPING involves rewarding the child for progressive approximations of speech, and DISCRIMINATION TRAINING involves rewarding the child for making sounds that the teacher requests.
Answer: Therapists practice behavior modification by using positive reinforcers to reward closer and closer approximations of a desired behavior.
Explanation:
The behavior modification methods are based on behavioral methodology, this methodology determines that the situations faced by an individual determine their behavior and this can be modified through rewards or punishments in order to eliminate, modify or reinforce it.
Positive reinforcements are additions that are given to the person each time they perform the behavior they want to strengthen. For example, when a child is taught to go to the bathroom, a compliment can be given each time the child asks to be taken to the bathroom. In the beginning, you can "reward" the approximations to the desired behavior until it is fully realized.
I hope this information can help you.