<span>This statement that demonstrates a metaphor</span>
For this one I believe it’s B. The American Dream
I believe the correct answer is - it reflects the humanist belief in human nobility and intelligence.
B is incorrect because Hamlet wasn't written in the Middle Ages. C is incorrect because this passage has nothing to do with politics. The excerpt is about admiration towards humans and the entire humanity - humanism was an era where people (rather than the government or the church) were put under the spotlight.