This period was known as the baby boom, and this generation is still referred to as the "baby boomers," this being because there was a huge increase in the birth rate as people returned home from the war.
Wanted to unite all of South America into a single nation--> Simon Bolivar
Led a large group of American Indians and Mestizos against the Spanish--> Padre Miguel Hidalgo
Defeated Napoleons army to win independence from France--> Toussaint L'Ouverture
Supported Brazil's independence after Portugal was invaded by France--> Dom Pedro
These leaders were responsible for gaining the independence of their countries and/or regions from European colonial leaders. Bolivar liberated South America from Spain and Hidalgo did so for Mexico as well. L'Ourverture led the revolution in Haiti against the French. Pedro supported the only bloodless revolution in Brazil from the Portuguese. All of these movements occurred in the early 1800's which almost entirely ended 300 years of colonization in the Americas
B. Signs from God told him to.
<span> form of government that favors a central government exercising all or most political authority is: a unitary form
This form of government is very similar to Communist form of Government. In unitary form, the central government has the power to took over all trading organization without any form of compensation, leaving the private sector with basically no power or influence</span>
Chile finally returned to democracy in 1990.
Further Explanation-
Chile was one of the states in South America to have a relatively stable democratic government before it was taken over by the authoritarian ruler General Augusto Pinochet, who ruled the country for a period of 16 years. The authoritarian government did not share cordial diplomatic relations with the United States government, and there was a constant mistrust between them. The gradual transition of the Chilean political structure from authoritative to democratic government gradually paved the way for mutual diplomatic co-operation with her neighbours, especially with the USA. This would open up Chilean economy to foreign investment, resulting in significant economic growth.
The period of democratic transition in Chile occurred sometime between 1988 and 1989, during which the authoritarian rule of Pinochet was rejected by the Chileans and their desire to adhere to the democratic traditions was expressed by the Chilean public and the politicians. General Pinochet assumed power in 1973 and ruled until 1988, and the sixteen years of his rule were marked by repression of political opponents, and mostly they were tortured, killed or deported. The military-backed Pinochet regime was facing nonviolent opposition from leaders of other political parties, who had united for a common cause, in restoring democracy to the country. The business community and the trade unions also protested against the Pinochet rule, who now decided to open the President and Congressional elections. A plebiscite was held in 1988, where the opposition tried to convince the Chilean public to aid in the smooth transition to power by rejecting Pinochet’s rule, resulting in the opposition getting a clear majority to form a democratic government and the overthrow of Pinochet’s rule. Christian Democrat PatricioAylwin assumed the office of President, after being elected in December 1989.
Learn more:
- In a parliamentary system of representative democracy, the prime minister is appointed by the monarch. is elected by representatives chosen by the people. is the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament. is elected directly by the people? <u>brainly.com/question/2136001
</u>
- Though the outcomes of Scheck and new York times differed, what did these decisions have in common? the government has a heavy burden to prove harm. the government can limit speech that causes harm. the government has unlimited power to limit speech. the government must follow the first amendment? <u>brainly.com/question/4468103
</u>
- Why did Nazi Germany build concentration camps in Poland? <u>brainly.com/question/9211750
</u>
<u>
</u>
Answer Details
Grade- High School
Chapter- History of South America.
Subject- History.
Keywords-
Authoritarian, democratic government, Pinochet regime, civilian institutions, trade unions, President and Congressional elections, plebiscite.
