Gouges made by ice sheets are erosion.
The temperature and salinity affect deep water current since
The water density depends on temperature and salinity . The deep currents from where the density of ocean water increases. The decrease of the temperature of water led to increase in water salinity while the density of water also increases.
B. The oldest crust is closest to the mid-ocean ridge.
DNA content is halved in both meiosis I and meiosis II. Ploidy level changes from diploid to haploid in meiosis I, and remains haploid in meiosis II.
<span>During anaphase of both meiosis I and meiosis II, the DNA content (number of copies of chromosomes) in a cell is halved. However, the ploidy level changes only when the number of unique chromosome sets in the cell changes. This occurs only in meiosis I (where separation of homologous chromosomes decreases the ploidy level from 2n to n and produces daughter cells with a single chromosome set).</span>