<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, the correct response would be the "</span><span>(1) ideas of John Locke," since he is referencing the "social contract" that Locke said existed between citizens and the government--a contract Jefferson believed the British had broken. </span>
I believe your answer to this is the Nubian civilization.
A valley in eastern Pennsylvania that served as quarters for the American army in one winter (1777–1778) of the Revolutionary War. George Washington, who was commanding the army, had been forced to leave Philadelphia, and his troops suffered from the cold and from lack of supplies.
The scientific revolution, which emphasized systematic experimentation as the most valid research method, resulted in developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry. These developments transformed the views of society about nature.