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77julia77 [94]
4 years ago
15

Which statement is not true ?

Mathematics
1 answer:
mafiozo [28]4 years ago
4 0

The third one is NOT true. You're welcome, hope it helps!

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Find the nth term of the sequence 7,25,51,85,127​
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Let <em>a </em>(<em>n</em>) denote the <em>n</em>-th term of the given sequence.

Check the forward differences, and denote the <em>n</em>-th difference by <em>b </em>(<em>n</em>). That is,

<em>b </em>(<em>n</em>) = <em>a </em>(<em>n</em> + 1) - <em>a </em>(<em>n</em>)

These so-called first differences are

<em>b</em> (1) = <em>a</em> (2) - <em>a</em> (1) = 25 - 7 = 18

<em>b</em> (2) = <em>a</em> (3) - <em>a</em> (2) = 51 - 25 = 26

<em>b </em>(3) = <em>a</em> (4) - <em>a</em> (3) = 85 - 51 = 34

<em>b</em> (4) = <em>a </em>(5) - <em>a</em> (4) = 127 - 85 = 42

Now consider this sequence of differences,

18, 26, 34, 42, …

and notice that the difference between consecutive terms in this sequence <em>b</em> is 8:

26 - 18 = 8

34 - 26 = 8

42 - 34 = 8

and so on. This means <em>b</em> is an arithmetic sequence, and in particular follows the rule

<em>b</em> (<em>n</em>) = 18 + 8 (<em>n</em> - 1) = 8<em>n</em> + 10

for <em>n</em> ≥ 1.

So we have

<em>a </em>(<em>n</em> + 1) - <em>a </em>(<em>n</em>) = 8<em>n</em> + 10

or, replacing <em>n</em> + 1 with <em>n</em>,

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 1) + 8 (<em>n</em> - 1) + 10

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 1) + 8<em>n</em> + 2

We can solve for <em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) by iteratively substituting:

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = [<em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 2) + 8 (<em>n</em> - 1) + 2] + 8<em>n</em> + 2

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a </em>(<em>n</em> - 2) + 8 (<em>n</em> + (<em>n</em> - 1)) + 2×2

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = [<em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 3) + 8 (<em>n</em> - 2) + 2] + 8 (<em>n</em> + (<em>n</em> - 1)) + 2×2

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 3) + 8 (<em>n</em> + (<em>n</em> - 1) + (<em>n</em> - 2)) + 3×2

and so on. The pattern should be clear; we end up with

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (1) + 8 (<em>n</em> + (<em>n</em> - 1) + … + 3 + 2) + (<em>n</em> - 1)×2

The middle group is the sum,

\displaystyle 8\sum_{k=2}^nk=8\sum_{k=1}^nk-8=\frac{8n(n+1)}2-8=4n^2+4n-8

so that

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (1) + (4<em>n</em> ² + 4<em>n</em> - 8) + 2 (<em>n</em> - 1)

<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = 4<em>n</em> ² + 6<em>n</em> - 3

4 0
3 years ago
Please help, it is similar to angles. halpp
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Because those 2 lines are parallel, then 2x + 10 and 2x - 30 are same side interior and are supplementary. Therefore,

2x + 10 + 2x - 30 = 180 and

4x - 20 = 180 and

4x = 200 so

x = 50

7 0
3 years ago
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5x + 2(x + 7) = 14x – 7.i will mark brainliest
Temka [501]

Answer:

5x +2x+14 =14x-7

7x+14=14x-7

14+7=14x-7x

21 divide bye 7=7x divide bye 7

3=x

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
! What are modern numbers? and how are they used?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Modern numbers are the ten numerical digits used in constructing other numbers.

<h3>What are modern numbers?</h3>

Modern numbers are also called Arabic numerals. They are the ten numerical digits:

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.

Uses of modern numbers;

  • They are used as symbols to write decimal numbers.
  • They are used in writing numbers in other systems like the octal, and for writing identifiers such as computer symbols, trademarks, or license plates.
  • They are used in constructing other numbers.

Hence, modern numbers are the ten numerical digits used in constructing other numbers.

Learn more about modern numbers here:

https://brainly.in/question/20910128

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7 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME! WILL MARK BRANILIST!
liq [111]
The answer is : x=-11
4 0
3 years ago
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