The fundamental and functioning unit of genetics is called genes. They are units of DNA that produce proteins that control the characteristics of organisms.
<h3>What is the role of genes?</h3>
Genes are the basic and fundamental of inheritance and are made up of deoxyribonucleic acid. The variation of the gene of the same trait forms the alleles.
They code for the proteins that produce protein or RNA structures. Genes are located on the chromosome structure and code for proteins that play an important function and role in cell activity.
Therefore, option D. genes are a section of DNA that codes for proteins is correct.
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Answer:
Freshwater biomes are large areas consisting of plants and animals grouped around water with "less than 1% salt concentration." This includes lakes, rivers, ponds, streams, and some types of wetlands.
Sex differences are biological and gender differences are culturally prescribed. Sex differences refers to the difference in behavior and mental functions between male and female as a result of biological difference while gender differences refers to the differences that occur between male and female as a result of cultural factors.
Cytokinesis generally overlap with the typical cell cycle in the telophase stage. Telophase is the last stage of mitosis; where the sister chromatids reach opposite poles. Telophase and cytokinesis occur simultaneously, during cytokinesis the cell splits in two once the DNA has been replicated and pulled to opposite ends of the cell.
