As far as I know both countries were allies when it came to fighting Germany
New Spain was government, but New France is private. New Spain came to gain wealth and land for Spain and to convert others to Catholicism. New France came trying to find a Northwest passage and Fur trade.
Well, for one, the centralized government that the British had implemented influenced an American revolution. As the American colonies did not have their own self-government and couldn't make their own laws, they had to pay high taxes to the king. In which, sparked a revolution.
Eugene Debs was the man who once ran for the presidency of the United states while being in prison. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the third option. He was also an American Union leader and the founder of the Industrial workers of the world. He ran for the presidency of the United States 5 times.