The correct answer is letter B.
Explanation: Is an oil painting technique developed during the Renaissance that uses strong tonal contrasts between the three-dimensional forms of light and dark for the model, often for dramatic effects. The underlying principle is that the solidity of the form is best achieved by the light falling against it. It is a key element of black and white and low photography.
It encouraged the people of the countries involved in it.
Answer:
These early immigrants were a mix of well-to-do individuals and indentured servants. Irish, German, and Scandinavian immigrants arriving during the 1840s and 1850s made up the second wave of European immigration, fleeing famine, religious persecution, and political conflicts.