An allusion is a reference; an eponym is usually a noun that's named after a person (i.e. achilles' heel, called that after the greek hero); a hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration; and an anastrophe is your only choice left. an anastrope is the inversion of word order. think yoda.
B) with the air released
B) “pumps out”
The word deflated in paragraph 6 is used to describe a balloon that has all of the air released. The author uses this comparison between the balloon and the bladderwort to help the reader better visualize what is happening. The first sentence describes the bladderwort as pumping out all of it's water. This way when a bug comes by and touches a hair in front of it's door, it can suck in a great deal of water, and with it the bug that is now it's meal.
If the sentence is “Hope her shoe’s at school”
Then it could mean the speaker hopes that the female’s shoe is at school, or the speaker could be talking to Hope and be telling Hope that the female’s shoe is at school