The hessians main goal for winning the war was to "get paid by the British"--since they were hired mercenaries who had no real interest in American independence.
The Magna Carta was a Latin Document that was for freedom. The Mayflower Compact was a set of rules self-governance established by the English settlers who traveled to the New World on the Mayflower.
Hope this helped just a bit. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
I believe the answer is a
The Battle of Marathon (Ancient Greek: Μάχη τοῦ Μαραθῶνος, romanized: Machē tou Marathōnos) took place in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. It was fought between the citizens of Athens, aided by Plataea, and a Persian force commanded by Datis and Artaphernes.