I would have to say d.Please let me know if i am right.
Answer:
To maintain homeostasis, the control center responds to the changes in the stimulus received from the sensor by sending signals to effectors
The mudflows are very dangerous and they have a great destructive power. They appear after a heavy rainfall on places that are steep. The mudflows are very fast and sudden occurrences, so usually people are caught unprepared. A mudflow is a mixture of water and lot of ground/mud, and all sorts of debris, which also contributes to it to be more dangerous.
I think it would be 50% because it could land on heads just as much as it lands on tails. its a even chance it could land on whichever it chooses to.