<span>A major Renaissance work by Machiavelli was
his book the Prince
The book was written as a guide for the Medici rulers on how to rule properly and to stay in power when faced with numerous challenges.</span>
It is my understanding that the earliest black community institutions were mutual aid societies<span>. On top of that, the black Freemasons united black men from several </span>northern<span> cities. </span>
Effects of segregation from the effects of a pattern of social disorgan- ization commonly associated with it and reflected in high disease and mortality rates, crime and delinquency, poor housing, disrupted family life and general substantial living conditions
They felt that the the tax system was unfair