I’m not exactly 100% sure, but I’m at least 99.98% sure it’s
1- C)
2- D)
I hope this helps!
Hamilton was about the business side of things and liked the government to be formed with elite people while Jefferson was trying to do what the people want and to form a government with the common people.<span />
The sentence is drawing a parallel between the two parties' reasons for going to war. Each of them is associated with a verb: one with "survive," the other with "perish." They are the two antonyms.
Antonyms are words which have opposite meanings. <em>Survive </em>means to contine living, and <em>perish </em>means to stop living.
What Lincoln meant by using this antonym-based parallelism is that the Confederacy fought to end the exisiting nation (meaning, to secede from the North and create a new nation), while the Union fought to keep the nation alive by preventing it from splitting.