Every animal, plant and human needs the primary <u>physiological </u>needs of water, food and shelter provided by the abiotic system.
Organisms in the ecosystem are interdependent.<span> Ecosystem is encompassing all the life on earth in the physical environment that supports it. In addition, </span><span>an ecosystem involves both the biological (plants, animals, human beings) and non-biological (land, water, soil, and atmosphere) community which interacts as a system. More importantly, the living things are very dependent on the abiotic community since it cannot survive by itself. </span>
In terms of function, bird wings are used to flap transversely, whereas butterfly wings are used to flap laterally. In terms of structure, bird wings are filled with hollow bones for easier flight, whereas butterfly wings are structured by scales and tiny hairs.
Ecology is the study of the relationship between living organisms and their environment. An ecologist is someone who studies those relationships. An ecosystem is a place, such as a rotting log, a forest, or even a schoolyard, where interactions between living and non-living things occur.
- decreases as altitude increases
- results from a column of air pushing on an area
- decreases due to fewer air particles pushing down
Pressure is the force exerted, by a substance, per unit area.
Explanation:
Pressure is given by the formulae;
P = F/ A
Whereby;
P = pressure
F = Force
A = area
Remember that ..
F = Ma
Whereby;
F = Force
M = mass
a = acceleration
Therefore pressure can be given as;
P = Ma / A
The mass of the above column of a substance multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity = pressure exerted by the substance.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The higher temperature is the factor which is responsible for the process of denaturation of proteins in which the breaking down of hydrogen, disulphide bonds and destabilization occurs. This process breaks up the bond between the polypeptides.
The bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor comprises of 58 amino acids this consists of the disulphide bonds which are destroyed on heating as a result of this the inhibitor becomes inactive. But on cooling it comes to the original form as the internal structure starts making hydrogen and disulphide bonds again. Thus the activity of the BPTI again gets restored.
