<span>C. Luther’s rejection of papal authority and his refusal to recant. As an official in the Roman Catholic Church, Martin Luther had a deep and broad knowledge of the Holy Bible. His years of study, prayer, and meditation convinced him that the Roman Catholic Church had strayed from the true meaning of the Holy Scriptures, and that its teachings about the way to salvation was wrong. He decided to publish his views on the door of the Church. This was the beginning of the Protestant Reformation.</span>
The answer is Social Causes. A social issue is an issue that impacts an impressive number of the people inside a general public. It is frequently the outcome of components stretching out past a person's social issue is the wellspring of a clashing assessment on the grounds of what is seen as an ethically simply individual life or societal request.
Revolutions of 1848, series of republican revolts against European monarchies, beginning in Sicily, and spreading to France, Germany, Italy, and the Austrian Empire.
They all ended in failure and repression, and were followed by widespread disillusionment among liberals.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The 1848 revolutions failed throughout Italy due to a combination of several contributing factors, most importantly these included; foreign intervention, the refusal of the Pope to support the revolutions, lack of involvement from the masses and also lack of national leadership and aims.
B. it was falling apart of the whig party
D.The author believed that taking advantage of possibilities had to be coupled with purpose and hard work.