Answer:
This phenomenon is called social facilitation.
Explanation:
Social facilitation refers to one's <em>tendency to </em><em>improve</em> his/her performance <em>when other individuals are present</em>. When the individual is alone, he/she has certain performance but having other individuals around tends to make this individual want to improve.
In this case, Cody is riding the bike at a leisurely pace but as soon as the gym gets less empty, she <em>improves her performance by the sheer presence of others. </em>
The supreme court ruled in favor of Ferguson. This gave a stamp to the "separate but equal" doctrine.
