Answer: The answer is the Pope
<span>When analyzing the onset of the 20th century, despite the attempts to innovate and progress in terms of both economics and social values, it is true that not a single country throughout the world had yet to implement universal suffrage rights for women.</span>
Postive effects could be that it brings people together, gives them a community for supporting each other, focuses their attention on God. It provides a moral framework, comfort for those in need, the promise of an afterlife... and so on.
Negative effects are that the different religions can be seen to inspire conflict in the world, some might say that they focus people too much on religious things rather than on day to day things (so you lose the plot basically!).
The answer is D. It held Germany (and Austria) responsible for the war and required reparations