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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
14

Define specialization and, with an example, show how specialization and voluntary exchange benefit both buyers and sellers in th

e economy.
Business
1 answer:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
7 0
Specialization can be defined as the area of expertise entrepreneurs focus on when they decide what business to put up to. For example, an entrepreneur could make a textile industry business. So, buyers would expect that they have high quality products that are made from good raw materials and skilled workers. During voluntary exchange, the buyer and seller would make a transaction. If the buyer is contented with the product, and the seller receives the agreed price, then it would benefit them both.
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Suppose gold​ (G) and silver​ (S) are substitutes for each other because both serve as hedges against inflation. Suppose also th
maksim [4K]

Answer:

a) Gold = $1,380; Silver = $1,020

b) Gold = $1,300; Silver = $980

Explanation:

a) At first, with Qg = 60 and Qs = 270, the equilibrium prices for gold and silver are found by solving the following linear system:

P_g = 930-60 +0.50 P_s\\P_s = 600 - 270 + 0.50P_g\\\\-P_s=1740 -2P_g\\P_s = 330+ 0.50P_g\\P_g = 1,380\\P_s = 1,020

Equilibrium price of gold is $1,380 and the price of silver is $1,020.

b) If the supply of gold increases to 120, since the goods are substitutes, there will be an increase in overall supply and the equilibrium price of gold and silver will decrease as follows:

P_g = 930-120 +0.50 P_s\\P_s = 600 - 270 + 0.50P_g\\\\-P_s=1620 -2P_g\\P_s = 330+ 0.50P_g\\P_g = 1,300\\P_s = 980

Equilibrium price of gold is $1,300 and the price of silver is $980.

8 0
3 years ago
You are going to a dinner whith three (3) friends, one who likes steak, another wine, and the third is a vegetarian (which is as
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

the answer is option D)<u>Equal sharing of the bill ensures that people order a similar dollar amount of food</u>

Explanation:

The theory of consumer behavior states that "consumers allocate incomes among different goods and services to maximize their utility"

Consumer behavior revolves around three parameters their preferences, budget constraints, and options available.

The budget constraint will definitely influence the choice of what to buy within the options available to maximize utility. That means how the bill is shared among the three friends will ultimately affect how much they will chose to eat.

Secondly, The vegetarian will not be better off with equal sharing of the bill because the cost of his food according to the data provided is less.

We don not know for sure if the wine drinker drinks too much or whether he will want his other friends to foot the extra bill from the cost of his wine but we are certain that equal sharing of the bill ensures that people order a similar dollar amount of food.

3 0
3 years ago
According to the terminology associated with changes in currency values, which of the following choices is the case when a curre
patriot [66]

Answer:

C) devaluation and revaluation

Explanation:

Devaluation and revaluation is the way that government changes the exchange rate of it's currency in relation to others.

Devaluation is the reduction of the exchange rate of a countrie's currency usually against the United States dollar. This reduces the currency value in relation to the foreign currency.

Revaluation on the other hand is when a country increases the exchange rate, making the value higher against foreign currency.

6 0
3 years ago
40. Using simple math, the Water Utility Fund of Eugene, Oregon has the following subtotals on its December 31, 2019 Statement o
alekssr [168]

Answer:

B. $1,260

Explanation:

The computation of the net position unrestricted is shown below

Unrestricted Net Position is

= Total Current and accrued Assets + Other assets - current liabilities

= $2,000 + $60 - $800

= $1,260

We simply added the other assets and deduct the current liabilities to the total current and accrued assets so that the amount could come in a correct way

Therefore all other information that is not considered is irrelevant. Hence, ignored it

3 0
3 years ago
Insurance can help you:
Gwar [14]
The answer would be B
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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