Answer:
the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2017 is $91,000
Explanation:
Holders of Common Stock receive their dividends after Holders of preferred stock have received their share.This is because the Holders of preferred stock have first preference over Holders of Common Stock
Note : The Preference Shares are non-cumulative. Meaning that any dividends arrears will not be accumulated in other years.
<u>Calculation of Dividends attributable to common stockholders</u>
Dividend Declared and Paid - 2017 $156000
<em>Less</em> Preference Dividend(13000×100×5%) ($65,000)
Dividends attributable to common stockholders $91,000
Answer:
The value of the firm or worth of the firm is $147058.82 rounded off to 2 decimal places
Explanation:
We first need to calculate the required rate of return for this firm that will be used as the discount rate in the valuation of the firm using the discounted cash flow methods.
Using the CAPM we can calculate the required rate of return as,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on Market
So,
r = 0.04 + 0.4 * (0.11 - 0.04)
r = 0.068 or 6.8%
As the cash flows the firm can generate are expected to remain constant through out and they are generated after equal interval of time, this can be treated as a perpetuity.
The present value of a perpetuity is calculated as follows,
Present Value of perpetuity = Cash Flow / r
Present value of perpetuity = 10000 / 0.068
Present value of perpetuity = $147058.8235
So, the value of the firm or worth of the firm is $147058.82 rounded off to 2 decimal places
Answer:
"Total quality management
" is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- TQM seems to be a management philosophy focused mostly on the idea that such a company can achieve long-term performance by making all its participants concentrate on enhancing efficiency and thereby providing customer loyalty, including low-level staff to their highest position representatives.
- This can be accomplished by the incorporation of all roles and processes relating to quality throughout the business.
Professional organizations and producer groups have the incentive to restrict advertising in order to reduce competition on the basis of price.
Advertising has the power to influence the tastes of the consumers of a product. Effective restrictions on advertising also helps to raise the profit that a business makes.
It does this by the reduction of price sensitivity and also leading to a fall in the number of competitive firms.
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