pH = f(x) = -log₁₀x
1. Graphs
I used Excel to calculate the pH values and draw the graphs (see the Figure).
f(x) and f(x) +1 are plotted against the left-hand axis, while f(x+ 1) is plotted against the expanded right-hand axis.
The points at which pH = 0 and pH = 1 are indicated by the large red dots.
2. x = 0.5
When x = 0.5, pH ≈0.30. The point is indicated by the red diamond.
3. Transformations
(a) ƒ(x) = -log(x) + 1
This function has no y-intercept, because log(0) is undefined.
(b) ƒ(x +1) = -log(x + 1)
f(0) = -log(0 + 1) = -log(1) = 0
This function has a y-intercept at (0,0).
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Answer:
b
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
17.5 %
Step-by-step explanation:
5.6 is 17.5 percent of 32
Answer:
.
Step-by-step explanation:
The linear approximation is given by the equation

Linear approximation is a good way to approximate values of
as long as you stay close to the point
, but the farther you get from
, the worse your approximation.
We know that,

Next, we need to plug in the known values and calculate the value of
:

Then
.