Union strikes help management reevaluate salary rates and with negotiation and compromise, both management and employees can agree on a suitable and fair wage rates
Best answer: by disagreeing with the pope
There had been much struggle between Pope Boniface VIII and the French king, Philip IV, over control of the church in France. Philip actually sent men to rough up Boniface during that time. After Boniface's death and then a papacy of less than a year by Benedict XI, pressure from France resulted in the electing of a French cardinal as Pope Clement V, in 1305. Clement moved the office of the papacy from Rome to Avignon, which was in Holy Roman Empire territory but near the border of France. The papal offices stayed in Avignon, under French domination, from 1309 to 1376, with seven popes total governing the church from there.
Gregory XI, the last French pope, returned the offices of the papacy to Rome in 1377. When Gregory XI died in 1378, an Italian again was elected to be pope – Urban VI. But very quickly many cardinals (especially the French) regretted the election of Urban VI. The French cardinals put forth their own rival pope, Clement VII, later in 1378. This began the Great Schism, also known as the Western Schism or Papal Schism. There were competing popes claiming the authority of that office and the allegiance of Catholics in Europe. The split in the papacy lasted till 1417.
To prevent the spread of European ideas and culture in China
Answer:
Abbeys
Cathedrals
universities
Explanation:
The gothic architecture was a style that flourished in Europe, around the late medieval age, it has dark colors and was largely used in cathedrals and churches, the Notre Dame´s cathedral is one of the greatest examples of Gothic architecture, for its seriousness and closeness to religion, many universities and abbeys have been built in that style and have kept gothic for over 6 centuries. Stained glass windows and high vaults as ceilings are the main characteristics of this architectural current.
The 1994 Cairo conference was mainly based on population and
development of people. The three main goals on which there were general consensus
were:
<span><span>·
</span>Provide education for all and sundry. It was
decided that primary education should be available for all within 2015.</span><span><span>
</span>
Reduce the number of infant and child mortality
to a minimum. Within the year 2000 the mortality rate should be reduced to 50
to 70 deaths per thousand.</span><span><span>
</span>Reduce the rate of maternal mortality to as
minimum as possible. </span>
