This is the root of the word
I would say C. a literary device because pathos is like a quality that causes people to pity or show empathy towards you. You may use this as a tool as a writer to make the reader feel a certain way about your characters or victims of an event. It can be used to better understand and better convince readers of your opinion.
Answer:
C. Gregor's sudden transformation into a glant Insect.
D. Grete's protectiveness toward her older brother.
Explanation:
The term 'Kafkaesque' is derived from the last name of the author Franz Kafka and French suffix '-esque' which refers to something marked by absurd, ominous, and disorienting complexities.
In the novella 'The Metamorphosis,' Kafkaesque is depicted when Gregor was transformed into a giant insect. Such transformation is not only absurd but also ominous.
Another Kafkaesque presented in the novella is in Grete's caretaking attitude towards her older brother, Gregor. Though, this protectiveness itself sees a transformation in the novella.
Therefore, options C and D are correct.