Answer:
The correct option is <em>3. they break down rock into soil in which plants can grow</em>
Explanation:
When a disaster is such huge that even the soil and organic matter get removed from the place, then the succession that will occur in such kind of place will be termed as primary succession. For example, a volcanic eruption or an earthquake.
On the other hand, if after a disaster some of the organic matter remains on the land, then the succession that will occur will be termed as secondary succession. E.g a succession after fire
In primary succession, the pioneer species will be plants that require less soil such as the lichens. The lichens will break down the rocks into the soil and eventually new species of plants will start to grow on the land.
B. Stems absorbed water and minerals from soil
Hope this helps! :)
When a frameshift mutation occurs, the string of DNA will be glued together. When this DNA is going to be part of a process, such as a transcription, whatever is causing the process is unaware of the mutation actually having happened.
Answer:
I don't know the answer to the first one, but I can answer the second question. <em>Cellular respiration </em><u><em>has carbon dioxide and water as waste products</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
<em>Cellular respiration</em> does <u>not</u> form glucose & oxygen and doesn't occur in the chloroplast, but does form <em>ATP energy</em>, <em>carbon dioxide</em>, & <em>water</em> and the process occurs in <em>mitochondria</em>. Photosynthesis on the other hand forms glucose & oxygen and does occur in the chloroplast.
Fossil fuels and green house gases which burn holes in the ozone layer of the atmosphere causing global warming
