Answer:
c) humanistic
Explanation:
Humanistic theory: In psychology, the term humanistic theory plays an important role and is formerly identified by various psychologists named Abraham Maslow, Rollo May, Otto Rank, and Carl Rogers.
The humanistic theory focuses on empathy and the good in an individual's behavior. It looks for an individual as a whole and includes concepts like self-actualization, free will, and self-efficacy. Instead of focusing on the dysfunction of an individual it focuses on the fact in helping him or her to reach full potential and increased well-being.
The humanistic theory concentrates on the capabilities of an individual to consciously reasoning a particular thing, to act freely, make choices, etc.
Answer:
Bogardus Social Distance Scale
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question these items illustrate the Bogardus Social Distance Scale. This is a psychological scale that empirically measure people's willingness to participate in social contacts of varying degrees of closeness with members of diverse social groups. Which in this situation seems to be Aliens.
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Four contributory factors to unemployment locally and globally are illiteracy, disease, no job opportunities and unemployment.
Poverty is now one of the most serious problem that a country is facing. The factors contributing are conflict, inequality and lack of infrastructure. Illiteracy is the leading cause of unemployment globally and locally. Education can help student to have knowledge and qualification to get a job. Disease is another cause for poverty as treatment requires a huge amount of money that cause families to loose everything they own. Because of illiteracy it becomes difficult for young population to land a stable job. Further, the competitiveness between employees in labor market makes many students out of university face unemployment. Overpopulation is the main factor for poverty because there are many people and lack of national budget, government fails to take care of its citizens.
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Answer:
Ego
Explanation:
Erik Erikson was widely known for his psychosocial theory of development, having modified Freud’s theory of psychosexual. However, in Erikson attempt to explain his psychosocial theory of development, placed more important role on how ego in each personality determines positive contributions to development of an individual, specifically in mastering attitudes, ideas, and skills at each stage of development.
Hence, the ability to grasp these developmental attitudes provides the children needed growth that is essential to their success and making of positive contributions as members of the society.
Therefore, Erikson's theory of personality grants more power to the EGO than Freud had allowed.