Answer:
Human survive on Mars would require living in artificial Mars habitats with complex life - support
systems.
Answer:
Albedo is a term describing the Earth's reflection of solar radiation
Explanation:
The definition of albedo is the measurement of the reflection of solar radiation received by a planet, for instance. The problem describes the Eart. Therefore, it is the diffuse reflection of solar radiation. Since it is a reflection, it cannot be a production of radiant heat, nor it is the refraction of energy. Since it is reflected back, albedo cannot be the use of energy in biomass production either.
It’s either hurricane or tornado:)
Answer: Migrants have contributed to the development and expansion of small businesses, which are the cornerstone for the Australian economy. They have contributed to the development of technology bringing to the country cutting edge technology in particular from Asia and Eastern Europe.
Explanation: i hope this helps :)
Answer:
Two stars (a and b) can have the same luminosity, but different surface area and temperature if the following condition is met:
(T_a^4)(R_a^2) = (T_b^4)(R_b^2)
Explanation:
The luminosity of a star is the total energy that produces in one second. It depends on the size of the star and its surface temperature.
L = σ(T^4)(4πR^2)
L is the luminosity f the star, T is the temperature of the surface of the star and R is its radius.
Two stars can have the same luminosity if the relation between the radius and the surface temperature is maintained.
To see this lets suposed you have 2 stars, a and b, and the luminosities of each one of them:
L_a = σ(T_a^4)(4πR_a^2)
L_b = σ(T_b^4)(4πR_b^2)
you can assume that L_a and L_b are equal:
σ(T_a^4)(4πR_a^2) = σ(T_b^4)(4πR_b^2)
Now, you can cancel the constants:
(T_a^4)(R_a^2) = (T_b^4)(R_b^2)
as long as this relation between a and b is true, then the luminosity can be the same.
