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3 years ago

HELP PLEASEEE with steps

Mathematics

1 answer:

zysi [14]3 years ago

8 0

<h3>Answer: Choice C) 421.9</h3>

=======================================

Explanation:

You're on the right track. You wrote down the proper expression to get the final answer, assuming you meant to write 75/4 as the third term inside the parenthesis. This works because each time you cut the side length in half to get each smaller triangle's side. The 3 is because there are 3 sides for each of the triangles. Much of this I have a feeling you already know as you wrote down the expression on the page, though I'm not 100% sure of your mindset. Computing this expression leads to 421.875 which rounds to 421.9

note: an alternative is to write 3*75 + 3*75/2 + 3*75/4 + 3*75/8, though that is more work. It's better to have that 3 factored out.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given

$h = 12$

$d_1 = 10$ --- lower diameter

$d_2 = 20$ --- upper diameter

Solving (a): The curved surface area

This is calculated as:

$Area = \pi l(r_1 + r_2)$

Where

$r_1 = 0.5 * d_1 = 0.5 * 10 = 5$ --- lower radius

$r_2 = 0.5 * d_2 = 0.5 * 20 = 10$ --- upper radius

And

$l = \sqrt{h^2 + (r_1 - r_2)^2$ ---- l represents the slant height of the frustrum

$l = \sqrt{12^2 + (5 - 10)^2$

$l = \sqrt{12^2 + (-5)^2$

$l = \sqrt{144 + 25$

$l = \sqrt{169$

$l = 13$

So, we have:

$Area = \pi l(r_1 + r_2)$

$Area = \pi * 13(5 + 10)$

$Area = \pi * 13(15)$

$Area = 195\pi$

Solving (b): The volume

This is calculated as:

$Volume = \frac{1}{3}\pi * h * (r_1^2 + r_2^2 + (r_1 * r_2))$

This gives:

$Volume = \frac{1}{3}\pi * 12 * (5^2 + 10^2 + (5 * 10))$

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I was really bored so I thought I would just help out :)

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