They both seem to be substitution
Hey! Your rational number would be 
Answer:
external conflict
Step-by-step explanation:
We have that
<span> 5x/7=22
multiply by 7 both sides
5x=22*7-------> 5x=154
divide by 5 both sides
x=154/5
x=30.8--------> x=30 4/5
the answer is
x=30 4/5</span>
Second question isn't well formatted
Answer:
Number of republicans = 207
Number of democrats = 245
Step-by-step explanation:
Let :
Number of republicans = x
Number of democrats = x + 38
Total number of representatives from the two parties = 452
Tge number of representatives from each party can be calculated thus ;
Number of democrats + number of republicans = total number of representatives
(x + 38) + x = 452
x + 38 + x = 452
2x = 452 - 38
2x = 414
x = 414 / 2
x = 207
Number of republicans = 207
Number of democrats = 207 + 38 = 245