Answer:
The correct answer is 2.) 1 , 2
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which single parent cell divides into two daughter cells with equal number of chromosomes as in the parent cell.
It occurs in somatic cells of the body for growth and repair of the tissue.
It maintains the chromosomal number between parent and daughter cells and it is the reason that it is also called as equational division.
The Griffith's experiment, the Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment, and the Hershey–Chase experiments were the set of experiments that established DNA as the key hereditary molecule. The Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment was an extension to the Griffith's experiment. The heat killed virulent S strain cells of the Griffith's experiment were lysed to form a supernatant containing a mix of RNA, DNA, proteins and lipids from the cell. The supernatent was equally divided into 3 parts after the removal of the lipids. The 3 parts were respectively treated with an RNAase to degrade the RNA, DNAase to degrade the DNA and proteinase to degrade the proteins. The treated supernatant was then added into the culture containing the non-virulent R cells. In case of the supernatant treated with the DNAse, no transformation of R cells into S cells occurred. The transformation of R cells to S cells occurred in the proteinase and the RNAse cases. This indicated that DNA was the hereditary molecule and not protein or RNA.

C. Forest fires
because it destroys habitat and ecosystems
there is also loss of wildlife.
Gregor Mendel found out that treats depends on inherited factors. Also, he study science and math. He then study inheritance of treats and beginning to experiment. So, then he discover that traits depend on inherited factors while he experiment with peas. He had a garden to test with pea plants.