Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
The correct notation would be Del(6)(p24). The word 'del' means deletion.
<h3>What is chromosome notation?</h3>
Chromosome notation refers to alphanumeric notations used to identify certain chromosome arrangements.
In this case, chromosome notation denotes a deletion (del) in the short arm (p arm) of chromosome 6.
The stained band of the chromosomes in the karyotype is denoted by the number 24.
Learn more about karyotypes here:
brainly.com/question/1327739
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because the answer is obvious
Answer:
Protons and neutrons have similar mass.
Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons