Question 1:
Exons are gene fragments whose DNA sequence after transcription is found in mature mRNAs. This part of the gene is most often coding.
The size of the exons in the genomes follows a log-normal distribution, with an average length of about 150 nucleotides, knowing that in eukaryotes, each gene contains several exons and introns (an average of 8) so the size is 8*150 = 1200 bp.
Question 2:
Introns are fragment of a gene located between two exons. Introns are present in immature mRNA and absent in mature mRNA. "Non-coding" fragment of the gene.
The introns average in a gene is 3365 bp including 3'UTR and 5'UTR and intermediate introns.
Explanation:
The motion of atoms and molecules produces a form of energy that is present in all matter, called heat or thermal energy. ... Energy can take many forms, and from one form to another, it can alter. Many different energy forms can be transformed into heat energy
Meiosis would be most beneficial to a species in a situation where an organism falls prey to many efficient predators. Answer:a)<span>Meiosis: numerous daughter cells produced would increase the species' population.
</span>The species needs to evolve quickly, and the best way to do that is to shuffle existing mutations through sexual reproduction.
The action that will directly affect the gravitational force between two objects is increasing the pressure on the objects (option B).
<h3>What is gravitational force?</h3>
Gravitational force is a very long-range, but relatively weak fundamental force of attraction that acts between all particles that have mass; believed to be mediated by gravitons.
Gravitational force can also be referred to as the force due to gravity of a planet.
The gravitational force between two objects can be affected by the following factors:
- Increase in pressure
- Increase in temperature
- Increase in speed of objects
Therefore, the action that will directly affect the gravitational force between two objects is increasing the pressure on the objects.
Learn more about gravitational force at: brainly.com/question/12528243
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