Alcohol can pass directly into the bloodstream from the mouth or stomach is a true statement.
On consumption of alcohol it travels from mouth to stomach, then into the circulatory system, kidney, liver, lungs and brain. Alcohol being a small molecule does not need any digestion in stomach and passes to the bloodstream directly in an empty stomach. When food is present in stomach, the absorption rate is reduced but is not stopped.
Once the alcohol is in the bloodstream, it gets evenly distributed throughout the body.
Answer:
I need the points :((((((
Yes. <span>But if you look closely, they are still not exactly the same. They will always have some physical differences due to differences in their environment. Some </span>identical twins can<span> have </span>different heights<span> and weights. This is because </span>height<span> and weight are controlled by what you eat as well your DNA.</span>
Answer:
a. Blood vessels are constricting causing greater peripheral resistance.
Explanation:
Peripheral vascular resistance means the resistance in the circulatory system that is used to control blood pressure and the flow of blood. When blood vessels constrict, there would be an increase in systemic vascular resistance. When blood vessels dilate, there would be a decrease in systemic vascular resistance.
Answer:
B (Metaphase I)
Explanation:
Meiosis is one of the two types of cell divisions that results in 4 daughter cells (gametes) with each having half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. During meiosis, cell division occurs twice because before the separation of two halves of a duplicated chromosome called sister chromatids, there still need to be separation of homologous pairs, which is a similar but non-identical pair of chromosome received from both parents. Hence, meiosis occurs in a two step division process; meiosis I and meiosis II.
During Prophase I, which is the first stage of meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up side by side to form a structure called TETRAD or BIVALENT and likely undergo crossing over( when segments of homologous chromosomes get broken and refixed interchangeably).
After crossing over, the spindle fibres (from the centrosomes) begin to attach to the centromeres of each chromosomes and move them towards the center of the cell called METAPHASE PLATE. Hence, they become aligned on the equator towards either side of the pole. Each chromosome attaches to microtubules from one pole of the spindle and the two homologues of a pair bind to microtubules from opposite poles. Hence, in Metaphase I, homologous pairs, not individual chromosomes, line up at the Metaphase plate/equator for separation.
The orientation of the line up of homologous chromosomes determines which chromosomes enter into the same cell i.e. the alignment of chromosomes towards the same pole determines which chromosomes enter into the same cell to form the genetic composition of gametes. In an organism with two sets of chromosomes (diploid), there are four possible combinations in which chromosomes are arranged in the metaphase plate, resulting in differences in chromosomal distribution in daughter cells/gametes, the process of independent assortment
