Answer:
Explanation:
U.S. House of Representatives, established in 1938 under Martin Dies as chairman, that conducted investigations through the 1940s and ’50s into alleged communist activities. Those investigated included many artists and entertainers, including the Hollywood Ten, Elia Kazan, Pete Seeger, Bertolt Brecht, and Arthur Miller. Richard Nixon was an active member in the late 1940s, and the committee’s most celebrated case was perhaps that of Alger Hiss.
In April 1948 the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) sent to the floor for a vote a bill coauthored by Nixon and Rep. Karl Mundt that sought to proscribe many activities of the Communist Party though not to outlaw it altogether; the bill was passed by the House but failed in the Senate. Claiming that the need for legislation “to control Communist activities” was unquestionable, the bill asserted in part:
Ten years of investigation by the Committee on Un-American Activities and by its predecessors have established: (1) that the Communist movement in the United States is foreign-controlled; (2) that its ultimate objective with respect to the United States is to overthrow our free American institutions in favor of a Communist totalitarian dictatorship to be controlled from abroad; (3) that its activities are carried on by secret and conspiratorial methods; and (4) that its activities, both because of the alarming march of Communist forces abroad and because of the scope and nature of Communist activities here in the United States, constitute an immediate and powerful threat to the security of the United States and to the American way of life.
HUAC’s actions resulted in several contempt-of-Congress convictions and the blacklisting of many who refused to answer its questions. Highly controversial for its tactics, HUAC was criticized for violating First Amendment rights. Its influence had waned by the 1960s; in 1969 it was renamed the Internal Security Committee, and in 1975 it was dissolved.
A.<span>Dorothea Lynde Dix was an American activist on behalf of the indigent insane who, through a vigorous program of lobbying state legislatures and the United States Congress, created the first generation of American mental asylums.
b.</span>Education reform<span> is the name given to the goal of changing public </span>education<span>. Historically, </span>reforms<span> have taken different forms because the motivations of reformers have differed.
c.</span><span> Dix was worried of the conditions in other jails and so she traveled around the state and recorded the conditions of many jails.</span>
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there is no entry attached to this question, we can say that what Mussolini felt about the Kellog-Briand Pact was that Benito Mussolini did not appeal to the pact because it the pact was idealists and naive, thinking that the countries that signed it would never ever consider war as an act of defense.
The pact was the idea of US Secretary of State Frank Kellog and French Foreign Minister, Aristad Briand. It was signed by the allied forces and Germany, Italy, and Japan, the three countries that years later would form the "Evil Axis" that fought the allies during World War II.
The smallpox epidemic.
The millitary invasion was devastating but not to the extent of smallpox.
The Jesuits did not really devastate the New World.
Enslavement for sugar plantations mostly occurred with Africans.
Smallpox, brought in by the Columbian Exchange, had a widespread impact that killed a large portion of natives in the Americas.
So the Smallpox epidemic is the answer.
