Answer:
Sigma factor is the name of the protein and it helps RNA polymerase to recognize promoter.
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme which helps in the transcription of DNA duplex. In bacteria, a protein called sigma factor is present in RNA polymerase which is responsible for the initiation of transcription.
The sigma factors gives the ability to RNA polymerase to recognize the promoter sequence. If the sigma factor is not present in RNA polymerase than this enzyme can not distinguish between promotor and other sequences.
So the sigma factor increases the affinity of RNA polymerase towards promoter and helps in initiation of the transcription. Sigma factor gets released from the core enzyme when the chain reaches 8-9 bases.
Answer: Tomato plant is a multicellular organism.
Explanation: A multicellular is a organism composed by many types of cells or cell lines. A tomato plant is composed not only by million of cells but by many types of them in the different tissues and organs, for example, leaves have epidermic cells that protect them, stomata cells for gas exchange, chlorenchyme cells that have chloroplasts to do photosynthesis, phloem and xylem cells to transport fluids, etc.
Answer is (C).
Dna polymerase adds new nucleotides to the 3' end of the new growing dna strand
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. Only thing I remember from middle school science
