"The United States and all other countries respect the independence, sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of Vietnam as recognized by the 1954 Geneva Agreements on Vietnam"
This provision was a victory for the communist side of the negotiations. By allowing that the war was not a foreign aggression against South Vietnam. The -main political and military provisions of the agreement were:
<span><span>--Beginning on 27 January 1973 at midnight, there would be an in-place ceasefire. North and South Vietnamese forces were to hold their locations.
--They were permitted to resupply military materials to the extent necessary to replace items consumed in the course of the truce.
</span><span>--Once the ceasefire is in effect, U.S. troops would begin to withdraw. The withdrawal would be complete within 60 days.
--At the same time, U.S. prisoners of war would be released, and would be able to return home.
--The parties to the agreement agreed to assist in returning the remains of the dead to their home counrty.
</span><span>--"</span><span>Reunification of Vietnam was to be "carried out step by step through peaceful means".</span></span>