The ideas of the enlightenment lead to them foundation of Independence because it gave them hope to do something new
        
             
        
        
        
The massive turmoil that the Reformation caused had a lasting impact on European politics. Soon after the Catholic Church deemed Martin Luther a “protestant,” Europe became divided along confessional, as well as territorial, lines. The religious turmoil of the period led to warfare within most states and between many.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is: Personal Memoir.
A memoir is a historical account  or a selection of personal or public events that have occurred during the writer's life or that the author has experienced. In the excerpt, the composer of the memoir describes the the birds in the countryside and the moment he or she walked through the cemetery.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The Manhattan Project was the name of the project.. :) ;)