Answer:
Arbitrage
Explanation:
Arbitrage occurs when the same good sells for different prices at different market. This price difference allows market participants to earn riskless profit .
In this case, the generator is more expensive in South Carolina when compared with other places. Thus, in order to earn riskless profit, people would buy where it is cheaper and sell at South Carolina where it is more expensive.
Economic theory suggest that if this kind of buying continues, soon the prices would be the same in both markets .
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<u>Answer:</u>
<u><em>Laws passed by the federal government often provide benefits for a small number of individuals. These individuals, in turn, have an incentive to contribute to the campaigns of politicians who pass these laws</em></u>
<u>Explanation</u>:
When individuals or firms cunningly try to get benefits from government at the detriment of others it term rent seeking.
Implying they seek shelter under this laws that benefit them the most.
For example, certain tax laws may favor the weather citizens of a country and they (the wealthier citizens) may take advantage of that.
Imposed by goveement below equilibrium price