Answer:
B. self-fulfilling prophecies
Explanation:
- Self-fulfilling prophecies are not considered a negative effect of stigmatizing.
Between the 1820s and 1850, as more white males won the right to vote and political parties became more organized, the character of American democracy changed. It became more partisan and more raucous, a turn that bred ambivalence and even discontent with politics and the dominant parties.
Answer:
Nondisjunction
Explanation:
Nondisjunction occurs when chromosomes do not align and separate properly prior to the formation of daughter cells, during meiosis I or II. This means that some gametes are missing some chromosomes, and other gametes have extra chromosomes.
This is usually lethal, however, some genetic disorders in humans are caused by chromosome nondisjunction. For example, Down's syndrome is caused when the original gamete has an extra copy of chromosome 21, meaning the individual contains 3 copies of chromosome 21.
