The x axis of the graph show the distance driven and y axis represnt Gas remains
at 40 miles of distance i.e x =40
Then value of y at x = 40 is 3.5 i.e. y = 3.5
Carla = 5 years old
Jim = 2 years old
Peter = 15 years old
(Peter was 14 years old one year ago)
5+2=7
7x2=14 (14 is the age from one year ago meaning 15 is the current age)
15-2=13
X^2+3x+3+[(2x^2+13+15)/(x+5)] is equivalent to option 4. im sorry if i got my math wrong but i hope this helps.