Answer:
(d) All spontaneous reactions have a negative free-energy change
Explanation:
All spontaneous reactions releases free energy which can be used later for the work to be done. A reaction with a negative value for ΔG releases free energy and is thus spontaneous
None because Covalent compounds don’t conduct electricity because they are formed between the non metal atoms by sharing of electrons. The Covalent compounds haves no free electrons and also no ions and hence they do not conduct electricity. That is why they do not conduct electricity.
Answer:
B. A reaction at equilibrium will respond to balance a change.
Explanation:
The Le Chatelier's principle states that a reaction will respond to balance a change. This is true for a reaction in chemical equilibrium.
Le Chatelier's principle sates that "if any conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed, the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".
- It explains the effect of applying stress on any system in equilibrium.
- The changing conditions are usually concentration, temperature and pressure.
- If the stress due to any of them is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will respond in the directions which counteracts the effect of the stress.
Answer:
chlorine atom
A chlorine atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 17 electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite.
Explanation:
To find the amount of atoms that are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite, we must first find the amount of moles. We do this by dividing by the molar mass of lithium hypochlorite.
52.3 g ÷ 58.4 g/mol = 0.896 mol
Next we must find the amount of formula units, we do this be multiplying by Avagadro's number.
0.896 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ = 5.39 × 10²³ f.u.
Now to get the amount of atoms we can multiply the amount of formula units by the amout of atoms in one formula unit.
5.39 × 10²³ f.u. × 3 atom/f.u. = 1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms
1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite.
