The correct answer is B. Extrusive Igneous
Explanation
The image shows an image of an Obsidian rock and at the top a text fragment that says "The photo below shows a sample of Obsidian forms when lava from a volcanic eruption cools very quickly aboveground"
Igneous rocks are a group of rocks that includes all those that have been formed by the solidification of magma or lava expelled from the earth's lithosphere through a process called crystallization. In general, when the solidification of magma occurs within the lithosphere, the resulting rock is called intrusive. On the other hand, if the cooling occurs (at least in part) at the surface or a shallow depth, the resulting rock is called extrusive.
Taking into account the text that complements the image of the question and the previous information, it is possible to affirm that the correct answer is B. Extrusive Igneous because the rock is the result of the solidification of lava above the ground.
Explanation:
(a)
There is inverse relation between concentration of aluminium and pH value and it can lead to aluminium toxicity. In this case it will dominate in the form of Hydroxy- aluminium, Al³⁺ cation and polynuclear species.
(b)
Various minerals are brought to the soil during its formation . As we know the pedogenesis process starts due to erosion of the rocks and rocks contain various minerals, of which aluminium is also a part. With time, aluminium gets dissolved in water and the soil and as the rocks become soil after going through various processes like traction, solution etc, it gets aluminium ions also with it.
Answer:
Supplied the new theory of the universe that combined the work of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo.
Explanation:
Newton´s Principia, was the book of Issac Newton that settled down the principles of mechanics, over there the author explain his three laws of movement that are similar in Earth, but also in the universe.
In this book was the beginning of the gravitational force, that latter Einstein will support.
Answer:
Correlation
Explanation:
Correlation simply means matching rocks or strata's of the same age. This rock units or sedimentary strata's may be matched from same region or even different continents.
In correlation the major task is to establish time equivalency of various rocks or sedimentary strata's.
In correlation of rock unit or sedimentary strata, Geologist looks at the physical continuity. For example a sedimentary strata from a region having a particular sequence of rock or sedimentary strata . That same pattern of sequence may be found in another region . With the similarity in the sequence stratigraphy ( sediment layering), Geologist can infer the similarity in age of both strata's.
Fossil contents present in different strata; if similar fossil contents found in different regions, geologist can determine the age similarities.
The first picture indicates strata correlation using fossil similarities while the second picture uses the physical continuity like lithology to correlates strata's
Answer
• Driving a more fuel-efficient car to eliminate “gas guzzling”
• Reducing heating needs
• Reducing lighting needs
Explanation
The three best strategies employed worldwide for conserving non-renewable energy resources are Reduce, Reuse and Recycle( 3R’s). Energy users are encouraged to increase reliance on renewable energies such as solar, wind and geothermal to aid in conserving the scarce fossil fuel that remain.
Walking and biking can be used as a strategy to cut down gas guzzling and manage the limited nonrenewable oil resources. One popular way of heating homes is oil heating. However, the conserve the oil, home owners are supposed to put up storm windows and insulate homes including caulking cracks around doors and windows to reduce heating costs. When using natural gas, users can reduce energy wasting by keeping the thermostat at 70 degrees and shutting off heat when not in use.
