There are two main types of research, which could be classified as manipulation and observation. Both types are fundamental in research.
<h3>Empirical research and evolution</h3>
Evolution is the subdiscipline in biology that studies how organisms change to adapt to challenging environmental conditions.
Empirical research refers to any scientific investigation in which conclusions are drawn from empirical evidence.
This type of research (empirical research) is based on observation of the natural world and experimental procedures.
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A benefit of crossing over is that it maintains genetic diversity within a population, allowing for millions of different genetic combinations to be passed from parents to offspring. Genetic variability is very important to the long-term survival of a species
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Plankons, fungi, bacteria, lichens etc. are the pioneer species of ecological succession. Pioneer species are hardy species which are the first to colonize previously biodiverse steady-state ecosystems. Some lichens grow on rocks without soil, so may be among the first form of life the example includes bacteria, fungi, and lichens.
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Photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration releases carbon back into the atmosphere
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thermometer
Explanation:
the usual means of measuring temperature is a thermometer.